{"id":6493,"date":"2022-05-03T13:26:21","date_gmt":"2022-05-03T13:26:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dmklawyers.com\/?p=6493"},"modified":"2022-05-09T19:10:32","modified_gmt":"2022-05-09T19:10:32","slug":"study-reveals-impact-of-mining-on-dr-economy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dmklawyers.com\/en\/study-reveals-impact-of-mining-on-dr-economy\/","title":{"rendered":"Study reveals impact of mining on DR economy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Durante el periodo 2015-2020 el valor agregado acumulado del sector minero met\u00e1lico alcanz\u00f3 RD$499,009 millones, esto equivale a 13% del producto interno bruto (PIB) promedio de la econom\u00eda durante ese per\u00edodo. La actividad del sector tiene un efecto multiplicador, pues por cada peso de actividad del sector minero met\u00e1lico, se generaron 16 pesos adicionales a trav\u00e9s de toda la cadena de valor de este sector.<\/p>\n\n<p>As\u00ed lo revela el estudio \u201cAportes socio-econ\u00f3micos del sector minero met\u00e1lico\u201d, realizado por la C\u00e1mara Minera Petrolera de la Rep\u00fablica Dominicana (Camipe) y por la firma consultora Analytica.<\/p>\n\n<p>Al ofrecer los datos el presidente de Camipe, Pedro Esteva, y Ra\u00fal Ovalle, socio-director de Analytica, destacaron que las exportaciones totales del sector minero met\u00e1lico fueron US$14,658 millones y la inversi\u00f3n extranjera directa acumulada fue US$3,855 millones entre el 2010-2020.<\/p>\n\n<p>La generaci\u00f3n de divisas US$6,113 millones entre 2015-2020; el promedio de empleos generados 23,084; y los aportes al fisco RD$96,652 millones.<\/p>\n\n<p>Expusieron que los valores de las exportaciones del sector en la d\u00e9cada analizada implican que un d\u00f3lar de cada siete exportados provino de la miner\u00eda. Este desempe\u00f1o se tradujo en una mejora en el posicionamiento global de las exportaciones de oro y ferron\u00edquel.<\/p>\n\n<p>Ovalle dijo que del 2011 al 2020 Rep\u00fablica Dominicana pas\u00f3 de un lugar 94 en el nivel global como exportador de oro al 31 y en el caso de ferron\u00edquel del lugar sexto al cuarto. Indic\u00f3 que las exportaciones de miner\u00eda funcionan como unos amortiguadores en tiempo de crisis, pues estas situaciones externas llevan al aumento de las materias primas o commodities y soporta cuando las exportaciones nacionales caen.<\/p>\n\n<p>Dijo que en 2015-2020 el sector tuvo un super\u00e1vit comercial de m\u00e1s US$8,400 millones, tomando en cuenta que las exportaciones fueron US$10,455 millones y las importaciones US$1,992 millones.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-las-cifras\">LAS CIFRAS<\/h3>\n\n<p><strong>US$3,855 millones<\/strong><br\/>Fue la inversi\u00f3n extranjera directa (IED) del sector del 2010-2020 de acuerdo al estudio.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>US$6,113 millones<\/strong><br\/>Fue la generaci\u00f3n de divisas total del 2015-2020, al sumar las cifras del comercio neto y el IED.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>13 % del PIB<\/strong><br\/>Es el valor agregado acumulado del sector que alcanz\u00f3 RD$499,009 MM del 2015-2020.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-27-869-millones-de-pesos\">27,869 MILLONES DE PESOS<\/h3>\n\n<p>Representaron las compras locales del sector minero. Esta cifra es 10 veces mayor que las prevalecientes en 2010. El estudio concluye que esto revela el efecto multiplicador de la actividad minera.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-genera-empleos-y-paga-buenos-salarios\">GENERA EMPLEOS Y PAGA BUENOS SALARIOS<\/h3>\n\n<p>Durante el 2015-2020 la cadena de valor del sector minero met\u00e1lico gener\u00f3 en promedio 23, 084 empleos, un 16 % provenientes de empleos directos.<\/p>\n\n<p>De acuerdo a Analytica, la generaci\u00f3n de empleos tiene un efecto multiplicador, pues por cada empleo generado por la actividad del sector minero met\u00e1lico, se crearon 63 empleos adicionales a trav\u00e9s de toda la cadena de valor.<br\/>El estudio resalta que las remuneraciones del sector minero met\u00e1lico consistentemente superan el promedio nacional. Durante 2015- 2020 el salario promedio de los empleados del sector fueron m\u00e1s de tres veces mayores que los prevalecientes en el resto de la econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n<p>En el periodo analizado, el sector pago un salario promedio de RD$69,215 y el de la econom\u00eda formal fue de RD$20,958.<\/p>\n\n<p>En este mismo lapso de tiempo la miner\u00eda pag\u00f3 de manera directa al fisco RD$87,312 millones; indirectos RD$5,670 millones y de forma inducida RD$3,670 millones, es decir, un total de RD$96,652 millones, mientras las exenciones fiscales acumuladas en ese periodo fueron RD$30,271 millones.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cPor cada peso de gasto tributario destinado a la miner\u00eda met\u00e1lica, el sector y toda su cadena de valor contribuy\u00f3 con RD$ 3.2 pesos al fisco\u201d, indica el estudio socioecon\u00f3mico de Analytica y la C\u00e1mara Minera de RD.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Durante el periodo 2015-2020 el valor agregado acumulado del sector minero met\u00e1lico alcanz\u00f3 RD$499,009 millones, esto equivale a 13% del producto interno bruto (PIB) promedio de la econom\u00eda durante ese per\u00edodo. La actividad del sector tiene un efecto multiplicador, pues&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[149],"tags":[135],"class_list":["post-6493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-investment-in-dr","tag-mining"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Study reveals impact of mining on DR economy - 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